Public Health in India: An Overview

Health is wealth, and this statement is as important as anything in this world. Without prior good health, no one can enjoy any sort of monetary luxury. Here in this article, we will cover everything related to public health in India. Healthcare has grown to be one of India’s most important industries, both revenue and jobs. Hospitals, medical devices, clinical trials, outsourcing, telemedicine, medical tourism, health insurance, and medical equipment are all part of healthcare. Let’s read more about it below:

Indian healthcare delivery system

It is divided into two parts, namely public and private. The government, or public healthcare system, has limited secondary and tertiary care institutions in major cities and emphasizes providing essential healthcare services in rural regions through primary healthcare centres (PHCs).

Size of the Market

By 2022, the healthcare market might triple. In Budget 2021, India’s public expenditure on healthcare was calculated as 1.2 per cent of GDP.

Future of Medical Science

For businesses in the medical device market, India is a place brimming with opportunities. Healthcare in India is highly diverse, growing its potential in every segment such as technology and fundings, vaccines, etc.

Condition

The public health system in India is managed autonomously by the country’s 28 states and seven territories, resulting in significant variances across them. The government uses its hospital and clinic networks to immunize children and promote family planning. Voluntary sterilization of both males and females is encouraged in some family planning attempts.

Facilities

The health facilities are provided in different ways such as:

• Sub-centres: A sub-centre is a facility meant to serve severely remote areas, with all costs paid for by the national government.
• Primary Health Centres: Primary Health Centres are larger health clinics staffed with doctors and paramedics in more developed rural areas of 30,000 or more people.
• Community Health Centres: Community Health Centres are also financed by state governments and accept patients recommended by Primary Health Care Centers.
• District Hospitals: These are the last referral centres for the public health system’s primary and secondary levels.
• Medical Colleges and Research Institutions: The national government owns and controls the All India Institutes of Medical Sciences. These are speciality hospitals that serve as referral centres.

Conclusion

India is constantly booming in the medical sector with continuous advancements through various departments such as medical facilities, vaccination, etc. There is a new variant of Covid: Omicron spreading worldwide. The world is unknown of its dangers to the population; the country needs more medical heroes to combat such issues with ease. That’s why it becomes necessary to have a strong understanding of treating such deadly viruses and diseases.

The IIHMR Delhi offers courses to make the best doctors who can tackle such diseases successfully, not just by saving lives but by giving them good health, positivity, and hope. IIHMR Delhi also offers Hospital and Health Management full-time PGDM program. These courses could serve as a foundation for a successful medical career and be a gift to mankind during adversities.